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Pregunta 391

Why is a switching type power supply less expensive and lighter than an equivalent linear power supply?

  1. The inverter design does not require an output filter circuit
  2. The control circuitry uses less current, therefore smaller heat sinks are required
  3. The high frequency inverter design uses much smaller transformers and filter components for an equivalent power outputRespuesta correcta
  4. It recovers power from the unused portion of the AC cycle, thus using fewer components

Explicación

Transformer and filter component size shrinks as operating frequency rises. A switching supply converts to tens or hundreds of kilohertz before transforming, so its magnetics and capacitors are far smaller and lighter than those of a 50/60 Hz linear supply of the same output power.

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Pregunta 391: Why is a switching type power supply less expensive and… · FCC Amateur Extra Class (Element 4) · Questena