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Вопрос 135

Atmospheric ducts capable of propagating microwave signals often form over what geographic feature?

  1. Mountain ranges
  2. Stratocumulus clouds
  3. Large bodies of waterПравильный ответ
  4. Nimbus clouds

Объяснение

Evaporation and the temperature inversion of warm air lying over cooler water create a sharp vertical gradient of refractive index that traps microwave energy in a thin layer near the surface. Mountain ranges obstruct a path rather than duct it, and cloud types are symptoms of air-mass structure rather than the refractive-index gradient itself.

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Вопрос 135: Atmospheric ducts capable of propagating microwave signals… · FCC Amateur Extra Class (Element 4) · Questena