In a report on selective breeding and pedigrees, a student writes that selective breeding created a new allele for larger fruit in a tomato crop. What should the report say instead?
Explanation
A breeder can only work with the alleles a population already contains, choosing as parents the plants that happen to carry the helpful ones. Over many rounds that choice raises the share of plants carrying those alleles, which looks like something new appearing but is a change in how common they are.