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Question 28

A potted plant is shut in a completely dark cupboard for a night and a day. What is happening in its leaves?

  1. Photosynthesis and respiration both stop until light returns
  2. Photosynthesis slows down but continues at a low rate
  3. Photosynthesis stops altogether, while respiration carries onCorrect answer
  4. Photosynthesis continues, using stored light from the day before

Explanation

Light is the energy input for the reaction, so with none available the leaf builds no sugar whatever, and there is no reserve of light from earlier to draw on. The plant is not inert, though, because releasing energy from its own store carries on in the dark, so the idea that everything inside it stops is wrong.

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Question 28: A potted plant is shut in a completely dark cupboard for a… · Plants and Photosynthesis · Questena